To cut emissions and air pollution, President Joe Biden’s administration has proposed new auto emissions rules that may make two thirds of all new US cars electric by 2032. On Wednesday, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) said that the new measures will reduce carbon emissions by 10 billion tones by 2055, or two times the country’s 2022 total. “Today, the EPA unveiled new proposed federal vehicle emissions rules that would expedite the ongoing transition to clean cars and combat the climate crisis,” the agency said in a news statement.
The new guidelines will enhance air quality nationwide, especially in dirty areas. The 2027–2032 guidelines would set the highest standards for autos. The Biden administration has been criticized for failing to dramatically decrease emissions and transition the Nation away from harmful fossil fuels. The EPA said that 27% of US greenhouse gas emissions came from transportation, and the new rules built on Biden administration measures. The Inflation Reduction Act, a huge spending bill Biden signed in August 2022, includes sustainable energy expenditures and tax rebates for EV customers and producers. The EPA said the measures will cut US oil imports by 20 billion barrels and save customers $12,000 over the lifespan of a light-duty car. In neighborhoods near transportation hubs, reducing automobile emissions might improve public health. Air pollution from various sources causes roughly seven million premature deaths worldwide, according to the WHO. The organization suggested greener transportation to “effectively reduce important sources of ambient air pollution”. “Done correctly, these [new standards] would put the US on the path to ending car tailpipe pollution,” said Manish Bapna, president of the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental advocacy organization.
But, car industry organizations say the proposals considerably surpass past benchmarks. The Biden administration established a target less than two years ago to sell half of all American cars as electric by 2030. “How soon can this be done?” A said. Alliance for Automotive Innovation CEO John Bozzella stated. “How fast will rely almost solely on the correct policies and market conditions.” Bozzella termed the proposition “aggressive by any standard”. EV sales have grown, although they made up just over 7% of American car sales in the first quarter.